Soyombo
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Since ancient times, the Soyombo ideogram has been the national emblem of freedom and independence of the Mongolians. At the top of the ideogram is a flame, which symbolizes blossoming, revival, improvement and continuation of the family. The three prongs of the flame signify the prosperity of the people in the past, the present and the future. Below the sign of the flame there are the sun and the crescent, traditionally symbolizing the origin of the Mongolian people.
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Judiciary & Its System
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The reform of judicial and legal systems is being implemented in Mongolia. It is an important achievement for a new state and social system. The State Great Khural approved the "Legal Reform Program of Mongolia" in 1998.
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National Emblem
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The National emblem is based on the white lotus of purity. The outer frame is the "Tumen Nasan" of eternity in the shape of a blue sphere symbolizing the eternal sky. The center is a combination of the Golden Soyombo and the Treasured Steed, an expression of the independence, sovereignty and spirit of Mongolia. In the upper part is the Chandmani which grants wishes and symbolizes the past, present and future. The lower part is a green background of mountains representing Mother Earth and the Wheel of Destiny.
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National Anthem
The National Anthem of Mongolia was adopted in 1950 and set to music by the composer B.Damdinsuren. The procedure for the ceremonial use of the National symbols, the text and melody of the National Anthem were approved by law.
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Constitution & Court
The Constitution consists of a preamble and 70 articles. The Constitution proclaimed in the preamble the tenets of securing the independence and sovereignty of the state, cherishing human rights, freedom, justice, inheriting the traditions of national statehood, history and culture, showing respect for the accomplishments of human civilisation, and development of human, civil and democratic society as its supreme objective.
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Regions of Mongolia
{mosimage}Mongolia is not a conventional holiday destination. Beautiful, bewildering and at times even frustrating, it offers travelers a vast, unspoiled landscape and an ancient and authentic culture. From the open steppe to the Gobi desert and the sophisticated capital Ulaanbaatar, there is much to see in this country.
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Mongolian Flag
{mosimage}The National Flag is divided vertically into three equal parts colored red, blue and red. The three equally spaced stripes have special meaning. The two outer red stripes symbolize progress and prosperity. The inner blue stripe symbolizes the eternal sky. The Golden Soyombo is depicted in the center of the red stripe nearest
to the flag pole. The ratio of the width to length of the Flag is 1:2.
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Government of Mongolia
{mosimage}The Constitution legalized the tenet that The Government is the highest executive body of the State. As the result of the State Great Khural's election, legal conditions to establish a new Government are provided. The Government is accountable for its work to the State Great Khural and the term of its mandate is four years. The Government shall step down in its entirety upon the resignation of the Prime Minister or if half of the members of the Government resign at the same time.
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Mongolian News and Press
{mosimage}Mass media
According to a recently released report of the Mongolian Press Institute, a total of 1158 newspapers, 273 magazines are registered officially in Mongolia at present. Among the daily
newspapers "Zuunii medee" ("Century news"), "Unuudur" ("Today"),
"Udriin sonin" ("Daily news") and "Unen" ("Truth") lead by the number
of subscribers.
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